5 Tips for Handling Clients

5 Tips for Handling Clients 5 Tips for Handling Clients 5 Tips for Handling Clients By Colin Maintaining a locally situated composing business is an extraordinary method to get by. It permits one to be inventive, adaptable, or more all, it takes into account a specific measure of opportunity. There remains be that as it may, a few things that anyone who maintains any size of business can escape; customer the board. Without customers you have no business, and without your business, it’s back to the point where it all began. There are a few key focuses every single independent author ought to recollect, so as to remain composed, peaceful, and legitimately secured. None are difficult to execute, however one should take a stab at adhering to the accompanying fundamental rules: Get It In Writing First It's implied that agreements are a fundamental device on the off chance that you need to be an effective independent author. Having a standard agreement specifying your terms of work, expectations, and charging systems, sets customer desires and means you will be paid attention to. Continuously request the agreement to be marked and dated, and give a duplicate to your customer for their own records. Any further understandings ought to be put in an overriding agreement. Format contracts are promptly accessible from the Internet, however a decent one can be adjusted from the model gave by Peter Bowerman in his book, The Well-Fed Writer. Set Your Payment Schedule In Advance There’s nothing more amateurish than an ill-equipped independent author. When asked how much an occupation will cost, a customer needs to hear certainty, dependability, and polished methodology, more than they do a base rate charge. Great customers realize how much good essayists cost, so set your rate card ahead of time and stick to it. Working for nothing or seriously limited rates harms your notoriety, yet it leaves you open to being exploited. No one will pay attention to you, and it harms the business all in all, particularly for those scholars who do charge showcase rates for work that you have offered to accomplish for close to nothing. Customers attempt numerous stunts to get installments down to a base, so consistently stay mindful of smooth influential strategies. Don’t become over neighborly, and keep the relationship systematic and proficient. This incorporates when requesting installment, and adhering to the provisions of the agreement they have just marked. Set Reasonable Deadlines Never be pressurized into consenting to work at an abbreviated timescale, when you realize you will battle to finish it. It’s much better to finish a task well inside a concurred cutoff time than after it, on the grounds that the customer will probably not use you once more. Until you are exceptionally experienced, consistently be reasonable with your time gauges for work to consummation, and join modification and exploration time inside the first gauge. On the off chance that a customer has a non-easy to refute cutoff time in which he is searching for your assistance to meet, it might be a decent strategic move to revamp other work to oblige him. In the event that there is space for modifying a couple of different cutoff times to meet a client’s critical solicitation, they will be pleased when you are believed to twist around in reverse to help. Clearly, this situation will bring about a higher rate expense for the customer, so have a line specifying this in your agreement. Be Comfortable Saying ‘No’ Once in a while it’s very simple to consent to take work, particularly when you begin to progress nicely and the cash starts to come in. Be that as it may, it’s not generally a smart thought to take on an excessive amount of work in the event that you don’t need to hurt the connections you have developed with your customers. Not exclusively will you wind up working 20-hour days, yet the nature of your work will fall apart, you will lose your center, your customers, and presumably lose your head. Cash isn’t everything, and the business won’t become any quicker. Saying ‘No’ is as significant as saying ‘Yes,’ and sometime later you will be happy you found some kind of harmony. Working for oneself should allow a specific measure of opportunity, so don’t pass up consenting to each extend that goes along. Your body will thank you for it, and in all honesty, customers will regard you for it. In the event that they truly need you, they will hold up until you can plan them in or pay you to reschedule them in. Permit Downtime for Administration Being an independently employed independent author implies more than composing articles, deals duplicate, or web content. You are the chief, the director, the representative, the cleaner, the bookkeeper, the promoting official, the secretary, and even the more clean. To put it plainly, the achievement of your business relies upon you! So as to keep your business running easily and proficiently, you should work in a specific measure of time every week for managerial undertakings. It helps in the event that you can create as smooth a procedure as feasible for monitoring all your work, searching for more work, and overseeing income. Whatever procedure you choose, stick to it strictly yet don’t be reluctant to adjust it on the off chance that it needs fixing. Falling behind will get you into a wreck rapidly, and you will just invest more energy than you can manage the cost of unraveling the chaos and fixing all the issues. A disorderly independent author once in a while gets work, is never paid attention to, and loses customers quicker than hot cakes from a baker’s shop. Need to improve your English quickly a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Freelance Writing class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:Types of Rhyme3 Types of HeadingsComment, Suggestion, and Feedback

Marketing Management Apple iphone V RIM Blackberry Essay

Showcasing Management Apple iphone V RIM Blackberry - Essay Example This implies the showcasing exercises in the firm should be completely organized and very much oversaw and the head promoting official must be granted a significant job in organization arranging. As these moves happen showcasing the board starts to create. Showcasing the executives is the promoting idea in real life or a direction of the board in the logical and methodical advertising. A critical quality of showcasing is its unconventional and now and then one of a kind necessities. Advertising as an idea .and capacity is one of a kind in that it faces out from a business. Its motivation is to take things to the market and bring data and thoughts once again from the market. On account of the elements of any market showcasing exercises and thoughts are consistently changing and modifying. Advertising for big business today will be diverse to yesterdays showcasing and will change to something other than what's expected again later on. On account of this dynamic promoting and advertiser s should continually look for and assemble data. Most undertakings have built up data streams whereby insights on deals and changes in these will be ceaselessly checked. Anyway such statically data streams are insufficient and advertisers assemble data and market insight instinctively and persistently as a regular event in working together. This thusly adds to and now and then shapes the consistent advertising transition. As the benefit of advertising to business develops and as new ideas and uses of showcasing rise and advance so to does the requirement for cutting-edge showcase insight. Therefore advertisers requirement for profound and point by point subjective research turns out to be increasingly vital and its significance lies in the need to get wonders and to increase important experiences into conditions and changes. Market-drove key model is embracing to give more an incentive to the clients. The new promoting outline work is intended to assist with adapting to the interest of the new client. It is client situated methodology, as there are new patterns and real factors; insignificant customary way to deal with the promoting isn't at all effective in all cases. So another methodology is received which is the market-drove vital change. It is about the focusing on the interest or estimation of the clients while receiving vital change in promoting. In this examination some significant components is given to change the way toward going to showcase. Plan of action is significant for executing development appropriately. Plans of action convert new innovation to monetary worth. Plan of action serves to connect specialized contribution to financial out put. Incentive is one of the parts of plan of action. Incentive is a portrayal of the client issue, the item that tends to the issue and the estimation of the item from the client's point of view. Different segments of plan of action include advertise section, esteem chain structure, income age and edges, position in esteem organize and serious technique. With the expansion of rivalry and difficulties, negligible centralization of publicizing, marking, new item dispatches isn't sufficient to stand up in the market. The drivers of the new promoting is Value system, showcase technique, web procedure, process methodology and change procedure. Worth system is an intelligent and client situated and gives better an incentive than every one of the clients as far as issues influencing to the clients Market technique is a reasonable and key pathway to advertise which explain offer and recognize the route during the time spent go

Minimalism Saved My Life

Minimalism Saved My Life In the beginning I was lost. But I made it look like I knew the way. That was a few years agoâ€"back when I had the job, the paycheck, and all the stuff, all of which formed my personal identity, an identity I clung to with a reptilian clutch. But I wasn’t happy. And buying more stuff didn’t fill the emptiness I felt inside. I tried, thinking if I bought more stuff, I’d be happy. But I wasnt. I wasn’t content because I wasn’t living a meaningful life: I wasn’t healthy. I wasn’t focused on my relationships. I wasn’t pursuing my passions. I wasn’t growing. And I wasn’t contributing to others as much as I wanted. Then I stumbled across minimalism via Colin Wright, Joshua Becker, and Leo Babauta, right after my mother died. I learned a lot from letting go of her sentimental items. It was difficult, but letting go made me question all the other stuff in my life as wellâ€"all the anchors weighing me down and keeping me from being happy. Eventually, I embraced minimalism. As I got rid of my stuff, I replaced it with important things, focusing on the five most important areas in life: health, relationships, pursuing my passions, growth, and contributionâ€"making subtle changes every day. Minimalism was the tool I used to clear away the meaningless stuff so I could focus on the important things and live a meaningful life. Ryan and I wrote about this journey extensively in our first book, Minimalism: Live a Meaningful Life. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Physical Geography

Post Secondary Public School Systems - 873 Words

Applying this reactionary philosophy of organizational change to post-secondary public school systems is the exact jumpstart that this environment truly needs. Indeed, this particular approach is especially applicable to post-secondary public school systems because it places a strong focus on the change aspect of organizational change, taking steps to improve with every failure. This is useful because this environment is one of live and learn. That is, post-secondary public school systems oftentimes rely on management theories that must be tweaked and changed as weaknesses or flaws emerge in them. On the other hand, this particular organizational change theory would essentially anticipate these failures, and pre-construct varying concepts and theories around these failures, essentially preparing for them before they even occur (Weick Quinn, 1999). Essentially, as research into what, exactly, constitutes organizational change continues to advance, so, too, will the possibilities with in post-secondary public school systems. Yet, on a more specific note, four key theories have emerged that can be directly applied to post-secondary public school systems. The first of these are life cycle theories, which possess an event sequence of start-up, grow, harvest, terminate, and start-up, with a generative mechanism of immanent program or regulation (Weick Quinn, 1999). This organizational change sub-theory is important because it sets things up in a cyclical fashion, allowingShow MoreRelatedCareer Education in American Public Schools Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagespartnership between K-12 public education and the workforce? Background The need for a national career education program is driven by a few principles. Firstly, CTE can help to keep students in school. In 2011, seven percent of American students dropped out of high school (â€Å"Dropout rates†, n.d.). CTE programs help to keep students in school because they connect what students are learning to the outside world, giving students a purpose and motivation for finishing school. They also tend to focusRead MoreThe Cost Of College Education1362 Words   |  6 Pageswant, and know it will be of great benefit to you in exchange? In fact, what if I told you that a post secondary education can be of no cost to you or your parents, meaning no high interest rates, or additional fees to pay back. All you need is the desire to better your circumstances. No loan applications and debt required! Well, I wish that had been offered this proposition before graduating high school, and not worry about whether or not my parents could afford to send me to a tradit ional 4-year collegeRead MoreA Piece Of Paper And Years Of Schooling1286 Words   |  6 Pagesbe hired by Bill Gates† (Slouka, 4), a degree is a requirement. A college degree is simply a documentation, in other words a degree is a piece of paper confirming one met a certain level of pedagogic achievement. Nowadays, a college degree or post-secondary education is not synonymous with a stable income or secure job. Not to mention, people decide to take learning into their own hands and self-educate themselves. Too add on, education and professional accomplishments are not directly related toRead MoreThe Standards Of American Education Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesmeet the first item in the success definition. If a person refuses to attend post-secondary school in fear that the certificate of completion will offer no return on investment, or decides to quit due to financial hardships, then how can society uphold its expectation of that person s success? Much work needs to be done to assuage the fear of a wasted investment, to motivate an individual to continue attending school despite financial difficulties, and to help individuals achieve the expected levelRead MoreHow Tuition Fees Deter The Attendance Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesfocus by governments on post-secondary education has led to the ongoing inflation of tuition rates in Canada. By comparing countries with exorbitantly high tuition rates and countries with free education, the efficacy of the Canadian system can be studied. This paper will explore how tuition fees deter the attendance to university by low-income and international students, and address the need to restructure our economically outdated post-secondary system. Post-secondary education is highly valuedRead MoreThe Issue Of Education And Funding Over Public Education1568 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s society, we realize the importance of education and how it will benefit all to have an adequate education that will give the best opportunities. However, individual states have jurisdictions over the curriculum and funding over the public education. This means that California students may have a higher academic standing than Utah. The 14th Amendment and other various versions have brought upon the issue of equal, free and adequate education Yet, it has been denied several times becauseRead MoreOntario Student Assistance Program ( Osap )1727 Words   |  7 Pages1990’s, by the Ontario government to enable those with lower incomes to receive loans, grants and scholarships which allows them to have the ability to pay for their post secondary education. To completely understand the relationship between OSAP and Social Welfare, we must first examine what social welfare system is. A social welfare system is a program designed to provide assistance to the needy individuals and families. There are numerous types and amounts of welfare that are accessible to these individualsRead MoreTuition Increase Essay835 Words   |  4 Pagesprosperity of Canada rests on having a well-educated workforce. Yet, the cost to students of post-secondary education has risen rapidly over the last few years as government funding has dropped dramatically. Since the early 1980s, public funding of post-secondary education in Canada has gone down by 30 percent. In addition, across Canada, about 1.1 million full-time students were enrolled in post-secondary institutions in 2001, but thousands have been turned away because of lack of space or they haveRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of American and Canadian Education 865 Words   |  4 Pageseducational systems v ery interesting. The United States educational system is has three levels however; some school districts may subdivide elementary and secondary students to create separate schools at the middle and junior high level. Once a child turns five they begin kindergarten and stay in elementary until they graduate. From there they attend junior high, grades 5 through 8. All students enter into High School for grades 9-12 and if they are successful, they graduate with a high school diplomaRead MoreHow Student Loans Have Affected The Cost Of Tuition964 Words   |  4 PagesIn the 1980s a first-year college student could attend a public four-year university for $2,500 and a private university for a little over $5,000. Although, most of these universities are offering the same mediocre education from the last three decades; the cost of tuition has more than tripled for public universities and for private universities, it has gone up a staggering 85%. Canada holds an average educational cost of 5,974 and England follows with an estimated average cost of 5,288. In spite

The Right Of Bear Arms - 1950 Words

Gun Control The Right to Bear Arms was the second amendment put into place when creating the nation. It gives the people of our country the right to keep and own a gun. Today, just over two hundred years later, one of the biggest debates in society is on gun control and how the people should be handling their weapons. The gun control in the country is something that should be taken more seriously as lives and well beings are at stake. Former president Bill Clinton commented on gun control, saying When we got organized as a country, [and] wrote a fairly radical Constitution, with a radical Bill of Rights, giving radical amounts of freedom to Americans, it was assumed that Americans who had that freedom would use it responsibly .... When personal freedom is being abused, you have to move to limit it. We ve misused this right to bear arms and have been forced to take many precautions regarding the bill. Gun control, or, the lack thereof, has struck a fear in many that has spread quickly throughout the nation. Our culture has ingrained the second amendment into itself, using it as a pass to do almost whatever. In light of the stereotyped, yet nonetheless accurate, obsession of firearms that the American people proudly uphold, restricting the use of guns proves to be a much more difficult feat than one would have you believe. â€Å"America s pervasive gun culture stems in part from its colonial history, revolutionary roots, frontier expansion, and the Second Amendment†.Show MoreRelatedThe Right And Bear Arms1009 Words   |  5 PagesThe Right to Bear Arms The Second Amendment written in The Constitution has been under great scrutiny lately. Extremists from both sides argue their points, however, how accurate are those points? For example, one can argue that it is a right that was given in The Constitution therefore, it cannot be taken away. However, was living back then a much different world than we live in now? Do we need guns to protect us in today’s society? The other extremist could argue that yes, it was a much differentRead MoreThe Right to Bear Arms1196 Words   |  5 PagesIn the United States the right to own a gun is enshrined by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The text of the Second Amendment reads: â€Å"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed† (Adams, 2004). The founding fathers borrowed this idea from Niccolo Machiavelli, the Italian thinker. He wrote about the weapons necessary for fre edom to defend themselves, to hunt, and to protect the stateRead MoreThe Right to Bear Arms790 Words   |  4 PagesOur founding father gave American citizens the right to bear arms, but was that the best idea or was it even the safest idea? Many Americans today own a gun and the majority use their gun in a safe manner. However, when the gun was first invented, it was intended to kill whether that be hunting, self-defense, or in battle. The gun is still to this day intended to kill and will always hold that purpose. Americans were given the right to bear arms in a time of need during the end of the revolutionaryRead MoreThe Right Of Bear Arms1236 Words   |  5 Pages The right to bear arms is a heated subject today. People on both sides of the debate are adamant in their beliefs about whether or not we have the right to own, carry, and use firearms. Those who believe firmly in the Second Amendment cannot be swayed by even the most persuasive argument that there is too much gun violence in this country. In much the same way, gun control activists are dismissive and even condescending towards those who put the Constitution and personal freedom before statisticsRead MoreThe Right And Bear Arms1663 Words   |  7 PagesChristal Blege April 23, 2015 Professor Swint. The right to bear arms? Our second amendment right is something that I feel that most Americans would go to war over. I never grew up around guns, I have never held a gun, or discharged a gun. More importantly, I have never used a gun to protect me, my property or my family. This is why I fail to see the fascination people have with the right to own a gun, especially military grade firearms like assault rifles. â€Å"Assault rifles were designed toRead MoreThe Right Of Bear Arms1232 Words   |  5 PagesThe right to bear arms is assured in the constitution by the Second Amendment. Liberals are attempting to alter the constitution by any mean necessary. They are trying to prohibit handguns and/or limit sales. Studies have proven that gun control could not stop people from carrying out crimes. During the development of this country, the Founding Fathers were establishing a system of government during the final drafts of the Constitution, many dreaded that a standing army, commanded by a centralizedRe ad MoreThe Right to Bear Arms1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe Right to Bear Arms The American Constitution was a book of laws that gave a brief explanation of the American Dream. In the Constitution, there were ten laws that were considered the â€Å"Civil Rights,† and one of these laws laid commonly questioned and tested. The second Amendment of the Constitution: the right to bear arms was a very significant law in the American Constitution, since it has two sides of opinion. Many Americans consider that people should not have the right to bear armsRead MoreThe Right to Bear Arms1866 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction In this essay highlighting the second amendment, I will focus mostly on the right to bear arms. The Second Amendment states, â€Å" A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.† I think that the founders put this in the constitution to keep the sense of freedom they had in England concerning arms, and other than a small force of paid officers, the United States had no professional, trainedRead MoreThe Right And Bear Arms Essay2583 Words   |  11 Pages There are and always will be people disagreeing over the controversial Second Amendment, the right to bear arms, however there are several reasons why the Second Amendment is beneficial to the community. The Second Amendment to certain people in the United States is seen as an amendment that represents their freedom. Some of the key reasons that the right to bear arms is beneficial to the community is that it allows for citiz ens to hunt and provide for their families, it allows for people to protectRead MoreThe Right to Bear Arms Essay831 Words   |  4 PagesThe Right to Bear Arms How many of us want the U.S. government to have the right to tell us what to do, and when w can do it. There are probably not many who would agree that the government should have that right. Though having gun control laws is not to that extreme, some would say it is the first step. Growing up in a small town, and also growing up with guns my whole life I was one of those people who did not want gun control laws. Then after reading two articles that discussed this topic

Short essay free essay sample

I was watching BBC 7 news when a story about the nuclear issue with Iran came on and they were saying that the U. S. Is urging Iran to keep Its word to the U. S. And stay away from attempting to construct nuclear weapons. The next story was immediately about Israel and the hostility that is arising between Israel and the U. S. Due to the Iran issue. They said that Israel is holding its ground and preparing for the worst because of the Issues with Iran a few years back. Israelis are very unhappy with what Is happening around them. I believe these Issues were linked In the news because whatever happens in either country might affect the other as well as the U. S. Any risky actions in any of these countries might be cause of an enormous National Security crisis. 3. I read an article on Los Angles Daily News Today; it was on the one year anniversary of the Christopher Doreen rampage. What did Lincoln expect to be the fundamental principle of the unofficial American political religion? What might Madison have thought about that? Discuss as fully as space permits, and be specific: Vague generalizations will not suffice. Citations Sources: Quotations should be kept to a minimum, but, when necessary, quotations from Abraham Lincoln, The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions, should be cited as Lincoln, Lyceum Address at and quotations from Karen J. OConnor, Larry J.Saba to Alexandra B. Yanks, Essentials of American Government: Roots and Reform should be cited as OConnor, Essentials of American Government at This is onto research assignment, and students must confine themselves to the required readings to date and may not consult or cite any additional sources for this essay. Grading Criteria: (1) Insight into the issues presented by the assignment; (2) Reading and (3) Style in presenting the facts and in analyzing and discussing them. Pursuant to the syllabus, this assignment will constitute Ten Percent (10%) of the final grade for the course. Warning concerning Academic Honesty: According to the Norwalk Community College Student Handbook: Academic dishonesty includes but is not emitted to Popularizing, including the submission of others ideas or papers (whether purchased, borrowed or otherwise obtained) as ones own work. Plagiarism is a very serious offense. Violations of the Colleges plagiarism policy are likely to result in an O on this assignment, as well as disciplinary action. Please be very careful! Guiding Principle: According to Justice Louis D. Brandeis, who served on the United States Supreme Court from 1916 to 1939: There is no great writing, Only great re-writing. OVER Instructions for Essay Writing Read the assignment very carefully; In particular, read the directions and technical requirements carefully and follow them precisely An essay generally should begin with an introduction that states a good, clear thesis Organize the essay carefully, dividing the discussion into paragraphs.Consider making a detailed outline before you begin writing and revise the outline as necessary while writing the essay If the assignment has two or more parts and, therefore, poses two or more issues, be certain to address each one As a general rule, each paragraph of discussion should be confined to a horrors examination of one issue As a general rule, each paragraph of discussion should have a topic sentence, followed by one or more sentences of analysis and detaile d, factual support use the essay to demonstrate what you know: Support your argument with facts and specific examples Good writing in the social sciences begins with and focuses on facts.Avoid vague, unsupported generalizations Clarity of expression is one of the greatest virtues of good historical writing Get to the point, and stick to the point: Everything you write should be addressed to the question and the issue(s) it raised. Avoid rambling and digressions Academic writing strives for balance and objectivity. An essay generally should not be vigorously argumentative. Although the introduction should state a thesis, the approach to essay should be balanced, offering factual support for the thesis but acknowledging facts that are contrary Be cautious about offering personal opinions: Do not make statements such as l believe and In my opinion.

Atomic Structure essays

Atomic Structure essays The nucleus has more than 100 protons and more than 150 neutons, the nucleus is a very small part of an atom. Both the atom and the necleus can be thought of as spheres. Then both volumes of the atom can be compared with the volume of the nucleus alone, because the volume of a sphere is proportional to the cube of its radius. The space outside the nucleus is occupied only by electrons. The observation has led to the empty space concept of matter. Ernest Rutherford , a British physicist, performed an experiment that strongly suggested that the positive charge of an atom located in a very small nucleus. Rutherforth's experiment made use of polonium, a radioactive element that gives of positvely charged particles. These particles are called alpha particles. A steam of these particles was allowed to strike a thin sheet gold or copper. Behind the metal foil was a fluorescent screen. This diagram showes what Ernest Ruthefold and his colleges observed. Most of the alpha particles passed through the metal foil with very little interference. Each time one of the alpha particles hit the flourescent screen, a flash of light was given off.Few particles did not pass though the foil. Rutherford found that a very few alpha particles was deflected by more than 90Â °. Because of these experiments , he made a nuclear model of the atom, which described the atom with its nucleus, and an atoms lack of energy charge. An atom is electrically neutal because it has negatively charged particles,or electrons,that balance the positive charge of the nucleus. The electrons are present in the empty space surrounding the nucleus. The atomis number is the number of positive charges in the nucleus of an atom. Each proton carries one positve charge. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number never changes. The mass of an element is given units called atomic mass uni ...

Stanford Research Institute Essay Example

Stanford Research Institute Essay Example Stanford Research Institute Essay Stanford Research Institute Essay The purpose of this report is to assess a tourist resort proposal made by Coral Coast Marina Development Pty Ltd (CCMD) at Mauds Landing in terms of its sustainability. The assessment method used in this report is based on the Bellagio Principles which was found to be the most effective method of assessment for this type of proposal.  The report describes Mauds Landing in terms of its history and the importance of tourism in the region, then goes on to describe the proposal and its main features. The report concludes with the assessment of the proposal and offers recommendations on ways in which the proposal could be more sustainable. The findings of the report indicate that even though effective communication and public participation were evident in the proposal, the failure of informing the public on a wider level such as in the Perth CBD led to the refusal of the proposal.  1. Introduction  Sustainability assessments of proposals before they are implemented are necessary in determining the level of impact the development will have on the regions economy, character and environment. In 1995, Coral Coast Marina Development Pty Ltd (CCMD) began its long and highly publicised journey to develop a resort village in Coral Bay, more specifically in Mauds Landing. The first proposal put forward by CCMD was intended to increase tourist numbers and thus resulted in a media frenzy concerning Ningaloo Reef due to the negative impacts increased human activity will bring to the sensitive reef and surrounding habitats. Even though the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) found the proposal to be environmentally acceptable subject to nine recommendations and a set of recommended environmental conditions, the proposal was rejected by the Minister for Environment. The Minister ruled that the proposal would have negative effects on Ningaloo Marine Park and water resources of the region. CCMD then put forward a second proposal which was also viewed as acceptable by the EPA but then rejected by the Premier of Western Australia Geoff Gallop. Large public support against the proposal played an important part in the premiers decision. The Bellagio Principle will be used in this report to assess the sustainability of the proposed development by CCMD. 2. The Site ( Mauds Landing)  2.1 History  Mauds Landing, situated on the north-west cape of Western Australia marks the first recorded European activity in the Coral Bay region. Mauds Landing was discovered by the Captain of the boat Maud in 1884, but the region was believed to be used by Aboriginals previous to discovery due to materials found in rock shelters, shell maddens and caves on the Cape Range peninsula which indicate that Aboriginal people lived on the Ningaloo coast for over 30 000 years (____).  The town site reserve was gazetted in 1896 in order to protect the site of an existing jetty and government goods shed and the town was officially named Mauds Landing in 1915. Mauds Landing played an important role in the settlement and growth of the north west of Western Australia. (___) states that the local woolshed and jetty which included a tramway served the local pastoralists in the provision of supplies and in the outward shipment of wool and sheep from 1898 until 1947.  2.2 Background  In 1995 Coral Coast Marina Development Pty Ltd put forward a proposal to construct and operate a resort village and inland marina at the Mauds Landing town site near Coral Bay in the Shire of Carnarvon, WA. This site is located 250km north of Carnarvon and 150km south of Exmouth and is currently considered as vacant crown land and is adjacent to the sensitive Ningaloo Marine Park which is a highly popular tourist destination.  2.3 Importance of Tourism in the Region  Coral Bay is a tourist village with a permanent population of approximately 60 people and a visitor population that peaks at over 2,000 during holiday season. The Gascoyne Region contains several tourist attractions such as the Ningaloo Marine Park, the Cape Range National Park, warm climate along with the unspoiled beaches, unique wildlife and activities such as whale watching and coral spawning.  Tourists also participate in a range of recreational activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, fishing, swimming, boating, surfing and camping. Tourism is considered a significant industry in the Gascoyne Region and contributes over $60 million to the regional economy (CCMD 2000a). Accommodation facilities in the Region are mostly low-key and provide basic facilities only. At Carnarvon, Coral Bay and Exmouth accommodation is mainly made up of caravan parks, motels/ hotels and holiday units. Furthermore, along the coastline there are numerous supervised and unsupervised camping areas (Bowman Bishaw Gorham 1995).  A study in 1996 into the Gascoyne Coast Regional Strategy identified overcrowding as a common problem in Coral Bay, with the most severe cases occurring in the July school holiday period (CCMD Pty Ltd 2002) Ecotourism is a growing sector of the tourism industry. (CCMD 2000a) defines ecotourism as nature-based tourism that involves education and interpretation of the natural environment and is managed to be ecologically sustainable.  In addition, the Stanford Research Institute predicts that ecotourism will become the fastest growing sector of the tourism market and will grow by approximately 30%, compared to 5% growth for international tourism (CCMD 2000a). There are several reasons contributing to this figure but the most valid explanation is that tourists are increasingly demanding unspoilt environments and experiences that will bring them closer to nature and it is thus important to sustain the values on which this demand is based (Crockett 2000). There is therefore a need to accommodate for this increase and thus CCMD proposed the Coral Coast Resort which would home several tourists a year and add to the regions economy.

Certified fitness trainer (Question4) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Certified fitness trainer (Question4) - Essay Example runner, and a swimmer should perform high repetitions of around 13 to 15 because their aim for resistance training is essentially to develop muscle endurance. However, while they perform higher repetitions, the weight of their load may be set at relatively low levels. Using the same rule, we may conclude that clients like a carpenter or an obese client should be exposed to heavier weights but with fewer repetitions, ranging from 6 to 12 repetitions because their purpose for resistance training is to develop muscles. In a related manner, clients who want to develop muscular strength, such as the power lifter and the football player, must use much heavier weights but only engage in lower repetitions of around 4 to 5 repetitions in each weight. Finally, a secretary and a lawyer may engage in either high or moderate levels of repetitions depending on their resistance training

Generate and evaluate options Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Generate and evaluate options - Research Paper Example The responsibility of deciding corporate level strategies rests on the top management. The divisional or middle level managers generally decide the business level strategies. The detailed tactics to achieve specific goals in the domain of marketing, finance, operations and HR are determined by the functional managers. Strategy A: This strategy should be pursued since the goal will be achieved with minimal capital investment. BCE’s existing 4G LTE penetration is 96 percent and a 2 percent increase is easily achievable. Furthermore, the 5 percent increase in ARPU will lead to long term profitability and growth of the company. The SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, related and time bound) KPIs enable the easy implementation and evaluation of strategies. These KPIs also provide direction and timeline to the managers to carry out the assigned tasks. The KPIs that have to be achieved by the end of 2014 will be broken down into monthly targets. Meanwhile, the KPIs that have to be achieved in the long run will be evaluated on a quarterly

Development of attribution theory

Development of attribution theory The Attribution Theory was developed by Fritz Heider, it looks at how people make sense of their world, and how they interpret events and relate them to their thinking and behaviour. The Attribution Theory divides the behaviour attributes into internal and external factors, internal attribution is an attribution that is made by looking at a persons characteristics, such as intelligence or personality, on the other hand external attribution is an attribution that is made when looking at factors outside the persons control, such as bad luck or peer pressure. Psychologists have found from research that people are often biased in their ways of thinking and judgment when deciding who or what is the cause of an event or action. External factors are attributed when others are successful in their goals and we are not, but internal factors are attributed when we are successful in our goals and others fail (Heider, 1958). The correspondent inference theory describes that an attribution is made when a judgement made by one person on another persons behaviour, which has been caused by a particular trait. This suggests that we believe that a persons behaviour is intentional and after identifying this we try to look for a personal characteristic which may have caused this behaviour (Manstead, Hewstone, 1996). According to the correspondent inference theory we can make a correspondent inference based on 2 major factors, the first is when we perceive that the person freely chose the behaviour, and the second is when we perceive that the person intended to do whatever he or she did. An example of correspondent inference is if we see someone beating someone else up, we will assume that they are going this deliberately, not because they are pretending and that they are a violent person by nature. An internal attribution is likely to be made if we think that the behaviour was freely chosen, intended and low in social desirability, an external attribution is more likely to be made if we believe that the behaviour was not freely chosen, unintended and socially desirable, we usually over rate internal attributions and under rate the role of external attributions. The covariation theory believes that people decide that the most likely cause of any behaviour is the factor that occurs as the time as the behaviour. The covariation theory focuses on external attributions in contrast to the correspondent inference theory which focuses on the process of making internal attributions and the factors beyond the person that may be causing the behaviour. According to the covariation theory, to make an attribution 3 pieces of information are needed. The first is consensus information, which informs us of whether other people have had a similar or different reaction when in the same situation. A situational attribution is made if there is a high consensus, which would indicate that others has a similar behavioural reaction, a person attribution is made if there is a low consensus, which would indicate that others had a different behavioural response. The second piece of information needed is distinctiveness information, which describes the situation in whi ch behaviour occurred, and determines whether or not the situation is unique or distinctive which may have caused the behaviour (Bordens Horowitz, 2002). A person attribution is made if the person acts this way in other situations as well as in this particular situation, however if the person does act differently in this situation compared to other situations then a situational attribution is made, and we assume that the behaviour was most likely caused by the situation that the person was in and not by the person themselves. The last piece of information needed is consistency information, which informs us of whether the person has acted this way before or if this is a one-time behaviour. One of the limitations of the covariation theory is that it fails to distinguish between the intentional and unintentional behaviour of a person (Hayes, 2002). Jurors often make internal and external attributions of the defendant and of the victim when declaring their verdicts within the courtroom. In one study researchers found that the jurors verdicts or suspicions of whether or not the defendant was guilty were not influenced by whether the defendant was disabled or not. Those jurors who did think that the defendant was guilty were less likely to convict the defendant if they were described as disabled rather than non-disabled. This tendency occurred because the jurors made fewer internal attributions for the disabled juveniles actions (Najdowski, Bottoms, Vargas Cummens, 2009). One case study investigated the trials in which the defendant was charged with a firearms related offence, it was found that if the accused had intended to use the firearm then they were found guilty by the jurors. This case study shows supports for the correspondent inference theory as the defendant chose and freely intended to use the firearms (Tinsley, 2001). In a film called 12 Angry Men, a young boy is put on trial for the murder of this father, the majority of jurors decide that the boy is guilty. One juror, played by Lee J. Cobb makes internal attributions of the boys behaviour based on the fact that he is from the slums, and believes that the boy must have no respect or sense of morality because of where he is from (Lumet, 1957). A criticism of the correspondent inference theory is that is does not account for fundamental attribution error, which is a term used when people intensify the importance of explanations linked to a persons personality and reduce the importance of explanations linked to the situation which occurred to explain a persons behaviour (Heffner, 2001). In the film 12 Angry Men, evidence used against the boy includes when he is heard shouting at this father Ill kill ya before leaving the house, as the film continues, jurors begin to argue among themselves and Lee J. Cobb is insulted, to which he replies Ill kill ya in anger. This is a good example of fundamental attribution error as Lee J. Cobb was angry in the situation and does not actually mean he is going to kill the other juror. In addition to this another pointed out that if the boy went back to retrieve the knife he must have been guilty and was trying to cover up the evidence, which suggests that if he did kill his father then he intended to do so. It seems that a defendants characteristics have a strong influence on jurors decision making, Dowdle, Gillen and Miller (1974) concluded that significant leniency is applied to defendants who are attributed with positive characteristics by jurors, compared to those who are attributed with negative characteristics (Decaire, 1999). When the juror is provided with previous convictions of the defendant in trial, this can provide them with extra information as well as influence their decision. In one study, researchers investigated the effects of the defendants prior record on mock jurors judgements and found highest conviction rates would occur when the defendant had a prior sentence which was the identical to the charge they were presently being prosecuted for, and lowest conviction rates if the defendant had no past convictions (Wissler Saks, 1985). This shows support for the consistency element of the covariation theory, as previous convictions of the same present charge provide jurors which an attribution that this person has behaved this way before and is repeating this behaviour despite being convicted. Padawar-Singer and Barton (1974) found that there was a 50% more chance that jurors decided the defendant was guilty if they were aware of the defendants past criminal record, compared to if they did not have this information (Brewer, 2002). In support of this, one study found that mock jurors were more likely to convict the defendant when they had evidence of a prior conviction than when they had no evidence (Greene Dodge, 1995). It may argued that jurors should make their decisions based on the evidence available and not on information about the defendants past convictions because people do change and just because a person was convicted once does not mean that this should be used against them for their entire life. However in one case study it was found that Simon Berowitz was cleared of burglary at a solicitors office without the jury knowing that he had 230 previous convictions for burglary. In this instance jurors should have been provided with the information of Berowitzs previous convictions as the consistency of his actions would have allowed jurors to make a more informed decision, but as the jurors were not provided with the defendants previous convictions they may have made a situational attribution using distinctive information, believing that Berowitz had never been charged for burglary before (Brewer, 2002). In the film 12 Angry Men, the juror played by Jack Klugman was portrayed as a man who, like the boy, was from the slums, initially he seems unsure whether the boy is guilty or not but goes along with the majority verdict because of pressure (Lumet, 1957). This is an example of situational attribution using consensus information, as described by the covariation theory, as the juror is looking at the decisions made by others and then makes his own. Not all research has found that jurors make internal or external attributions about the defendant when making decisions. In one study, a survey was performed and it was found by researchers that one of the most influential factors contributing to jury making decision was the knowledge jurors had of the law as well as the instructions and information about the case (Kakar, 2002). Other factors may also affect jurors decision making such as the ages of the jurors, in one court case, researchers found a difference in length of sentence and the amount of responsibility attributed to the parent between undergraduate mock jurors and high school mock jurors (Ackerman, McMahon Fehr, 1984). Racial leniency is also another contributing factor found in many jury studies, Sommers Ellsworth (2000) and Ugweugbu (1976) both found that the jurors decisions were influenced when the juror was of the same race as the victim or defendant. People make internal and external attributions on a day-to-day basis trying to find an explanation as to why people behave in a certain way and although many studies have found that jurors use the information of intent of the defendant, past convictions and the behaviour and verdicts of their fellow jurors to help them making a decision, there have also been other studies which show other contributing factors which should be taken into account, such the age, race, gender of the juror and the defendant as well the amount of knowledge the juror has about the law. References Heider, F. (1958). The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations. John Wiley Sons Manstead, A.S.R and Hewstone, M. (1996). Attribution Theories. The Blackwall Encyclopaedia of Social Psychology, pg 67. Wiley-Blackwall. Bordens, K. S and Horowitz, I.A. (2002). Social Psychology (2nd Ed). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Hayes, N. (2002). Foundations of Psychology (3rd Ed). Thomson Learning. Heffner, C.L. (2001). Psychology 101. Chapter 8: Social Psychology. Retrieved January 3, 2010, from http://www.allpsych.com/psychology101/attribution_attraction.html Najdowski, C.J., Bottoms, B.L., Vargas, M.C. Cummens, M.L. (2009). All Academic Research. Understanding Jurors Perceptions of Juvenile Defendants, Effects of Intellectual Disability and Confession Evidence. Retrieved January 3, 2010 from http://allacademic.com/meta/p_mla_apa_research_citation/2/9/5/7/8/p295784_index.html Tinsley, Y. (2001). Jury Decision Making: A Look Inside The Jury Room. British Society of Criminology, Vol. 4. Lumet, S. (Director) Fonda, H. Rose, R. (Producers). (1957). 12 Angry Men (Film) USA: MGM. Kakar, S. (2002). An analysis of the relationship between jurors personal attributes and decision making. Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, Vol. 17 (2) pp 45-53. Ackerman, A.D., McMahon, P.M. Fehr, L.A. (1984). Defendant characteristics and judgment behaviours of adolescent mock jurors. Journal of Youth and Adolescents, Vol. 13 (2), pp 123-130. Wissler, R.L Saks, M.J. (1985). On the Inefficacy of Limiting Instructions: When Jurors use Prior Conviction Evidence to Decide on Guilt. Law and Human Behaviour, Vol. 19 (1) pp. 37-48. Brewer, K. (2000). Psychology and Crime. Heinemann. Greene, E. Dodge, M. (1995). The Influence of Prior Record Evidence on Juror Decision Making. Law and Human Behaviour, Vol. 19 (1) pg 67. Ugwuegbu, D. C. E. (1976). Black Jurors Personality Trait Attribution to a Rape Case Defendant. Social Behaviour and Personality, Vol. 4 (2), 193-200. Sommers, S.R. Ellsworth, P.C. (2000). Race in the Courtroom: Perception of Guilt and Dispositional Attributions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 26 (11), 1367-1379 Decaire, M.W. (1999). The Faltering Common Law Jury System: A Psychological Perspective. Retrieved January 3, 2010 from http:www.suite101.com/article.cfm/forensic_psychology.18339/3

Word Processing, Database and Spreadsheet as Applications of Productivi

Word Processing, Database and Spreadsheet as Applications of Productivity Software Throughout the course of a person’s life, he or she will probably use a computer, which maybe for school, work, or personal reasons. These tasks could become tedious and long. But, there is certain software that has been developed to ease the difficulties of getting these things done. Productivity software can help to make people’s activities more effective as well as efficient. Three widely used applications are word processing, database, and spreadsheet. Word processing is a popular application that is used for creating, editing, and formatting text-based documents. These documents include letters, memos, reports, fax cover sheets, mailing labels, newsletters, and many others. All of the things can be formatted by changing fonts and font size, changing the colors of characters, and organizing text. Many other functions are applied by word processing. Changing margins, adding and deleting text, adding clip art and pictures, finding and replacing text, using headers and f...

Globalization and Transnational Terrorism Defined Essay

The world nowadays is facing what is terrorism. Terrorism can be defined as the threat or use of violence with the intent of causing fear in a target group, in order to achieve some objectives e. g. political , where as Globalization is a process rather than an outcome. It is best defined as â€Å"the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepening impact of interregional flows and patterns of interaction†. 4 Today’s â€Å"globalization† is a product of the 1990s. Globalization is a critical feature of the context in which transnational terrorism has grown. Despite the tendency to view the current transnational terrorist threat as having religious inspiration, it is more accurate to see it as being motivated, at least in part, by the inequalities between nations as well as within them. It was after Sept. 11th when the US was attacked by the terrorists , the very discourse of international relations and global politics has been transformed. Before the event of Sept. 11th, the important and most talked about issues were geo-economics in nature. International Submits and organization had agendas of Globalization and humanitarian. But now geopolitics and security concerns have once again become the central issue . There were many improvements regarding politically front where there became a consensus that democracy was not only the best but also the only legitimate way of organizing modern polities. the globalization of the economy was a foregone conclusion as nations scrambled to liberalize their economies in order to live up to the new standards set by the World Trade Organization whereas In the social arena, lifestyle and tastes shaped by multinational consumer corporations were well on the way to change the global popular culture. But just after the Sept. 11th event there was great sense of insecurity that because of terrorism inspired the US economy and the government, the two most important forces behind globalization, and that has resulted in a reassertion of sovereignty by the US and other nations. The fear that liberal standards are facilitating terrorism is causing the US and other European Union members to control transborder transactions. There are efforts to stop the resources moving from one place to another and this has lead to greater scrutiny of banks and setting up of strict measures that will prevent the flow of capital. There is a trend today’s more VISA restriction , keeping an eye on the foreigners just because to prevent any mishap. Governments are engaged in international cooperation in order to monitor the flow of information, people and monies across countries. These measures have resulted in the change of priorities in which means that cost is now second to security. If this state of affairs persists, globalization be retarded and the very instruments that facilitate and accelerate globalization will be blunted. Globalization and Transnational Terrorism Defined Before exploring the relationship between globalization and transnational terrorism, it is very necessary to understand what often politicized and misinterpreted terms. Globalization is a process rather than an outcome. It is best defined as â€Å"the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepening impact of interregional flows and patterns of interaction†. Modern globalization has taken place in three forms: economic, cultural and political, each with its distinct features and effects. Transnational terrorism is terrorism that has transcended the confines of the territorially defined nation-state in terms of both its objectives and operations. Transnational terrorist groups are usually characterized by a universals ideology, enhanced mobility and communication networks, multinational sources of recruitment and funding, and cross-border operations. Kegley, (2002) Globalization as a Motivation for Terror Globalization is a critical feature of the context in which transnational terrorism has grown. Despite the tendency to view the current transnational terrorist threat as having religious inspiration, it be of no doubt that a part of transnational terrorism is motivated by the inequalities between nations as well as within them . Globalization has its fair share of â€Å"discontents†, while terrorists have always â€Å"aimed to exploit the frustrations of the common people†. Stapley , (2006). Globalization, in its various penetrative forms of westernization, secularization, democratization, consumerism and the growth of market capitalism, represents an onslaught to less privileged people in conservative cultures. It is certain through globalization U. S threaten traditions, religion and way of life, while bringing unfair distributions of wealth and power. This way, the growth of disgruntled communities has proven to be the primary source of recruitment and support for transnational terrorists globally. Nassar(2004) Through Cultural globalization western life and values are projected throughout the world via media and internet. Because of this some Countries feels this has an attack on their religious teachings and cultural traditions, and is generating movements of resistance, including support for transnational terrorism. Finally, terrorism can most importantly be traced to a fundamental motivation – the struggle for power. US has been very much benefited by the Political globalization where they formed strong alliances with national governments, including undemocratic and oppressive ones. US in order to protect its strategies interests extents its military might internationally, it also supports oppressive regimes and its the presence of US forces in Saudi Arabia, are some of the things that is not accepted by many countries. Therefore, to the extent that the economic, cultural and political dimensions of the US-led global order impinge upon and undermine Middle Eastern and/or Muslim ways of life, or at least are seen to do so, it elicits from militant Islamists and their supporters violent responses framed in the idiom. Nassar (2004) Globalization as an Enabler of Terror While terrorism aims to repel US-led globalization, it has concurrently harnessed globalization’s features in three primary ways, †¢ Through the exploitation of: new technologies. †¢ Global financial networks. †¢ reduced barriers to cross-border interactions Because of the above points modern transnational terrorism is and can be very dangerous. Globalization has enabled transnational terrorism through the exploitation of new technologies . Globalization age is known as the Information Revolution age , where revolution of computing , telecommunications and data – transfer took place . Making a proper use of these technological advancements such has internet , mobile phones and satellite telecommunications terrorist –related activities have increased their efficiency , coordination in operations , and communication between national and international borders. And it is only because of globalization features that terrorist activities or terrorism is no longer confined to a single nation or boundary but it now enjoys expanded range. It is also with the help of advance telecommunications network hat now transnational terrorist groups have defined there organizational structures , sharing principles of horizontal rather than vertical organizational structures. Transnational terrorists organizations are broadening their reach in financial resources too. They have global financing networks that include legal non-profit charities and businesses, as well as illegal activities such as drug smuggling and kidnapping. Kesselman , (2006) Globalization as an Obstacle to Counter-Terrorism Globalization have contributed a lot in the transnational terrorism with its new capabilities in all sectors , and this impedes the ability of nation-states to fight against terrorism effectively . The Existence of electronic commerce has weaken the abilities of the states to track , locate and prosecute the illegal activities in the cyber space and this has also played an important role in the effectiveness of the transnational terrorism. Even International institutions have not been up to the mark to promote international law and this has led to an increase in activities by transnational terrorist groups such as money laundering and arms trafficking which are considered as a criminal acts under international law.. In short , global law enforcement instruments have played little if any role in the fight against global terrorism Conclusion The relationship between globalization and transnational terrorism is one that has not been under consideration in current counter-terrorism efforts. When the characteristic of globalization can facilitates transnational terrorism, globalization can be used as a weapon against it. Therefore , its very necessary to first find out the relationship between globalization and terrorism before its too late . References : †¢ Nassar ,Jamal R. (2004). Globalization and Terrorism: The Migration of Dreams and Nightmares (Globalization (Lanham, MD. ). ). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. †¢ Mazru , Ali Alamin i , Kafrawi , Shalahudin and Sebuharara ,Ruzima (2004). Islam: Between Globalization & Counter-terrorism. Africa World Press. †¢ Stapley , Lionel (2006). Globalization and Terrorism: Death of a Way of Life. Karnac Books †¢ Combs , Cynthia C. (2005). Terrorism in the 21st Century (4th Edition). Prentice Hall. †¢ Kegley,Charles W. (2002). The New Global Terrorism: Characteristics, Causes, Controls. Prentice Hall. †¢ Baylis , John B,Smith, Steve and Owens, Patricia (2008). The Globalization of World Politics. Oxford University Press. †¢ Kesselman , Mark (2006). The Politics of Globalization: A Reader. Houghton Mifflin.

1.Where And When Was The Document Created What Is The

1. Where and when was the document created? What is the main idea being communicated by this document? The first document was created in 1830 by President Andrew Jackson in Washington D.C. The main idea that is being communicated is by having the Indians removed from their territory, would be beneficial to the United States, Individual States and to the Indians. The â€Å"savage Indians† will be moved more west so that the land can be occupied by a more civilized population. By doing so, this will also strengthen the frontier against future attacks and or invasions. By having them move out of Mississippi and the Western part of Alabama, these states will grow in wealth and power. The benefits that this would bring to the Indians is†¦show more content†¦Private Burnett states, â€Å"We had no choice in this matter.† 3. What was going on in the region when this was written? What was the context? Leading up to 1830, the white settlement in the trans-Appalachian west was sparse because a lot of the land was occupied by the Indians. The United States wanted to expand onto the land the Indians resided on. â€Å"During the 1820’s and 1830’s the estelusti and the Seminoles were allies in a series of wars against the Americans† (p206). False promises were given to the Indians letting them believe that they would be able to keep or stay on their land. For example, in Florida, the Treaty of Moultrie Creek, in 1823 the signers believed under false promises that they could keep their land but were moved from fertile land to the swamps of South Tampa. The â€Å"Five Civilized Tribes†- Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek and Seminole had adopted many of the features of the surrounding white Southern society, because they were promised citizenship. It became obvious to the Indians, that most of the white Americans were not interested in incorporating them into U.S. society, as nations or individuals (p 205). Tribes started to create a government of their own, as they wanted to try and ward off any encroachments by the southern states. Meanwhile, the government was using bribes andShow MoreRelatedThe Trading Networks Of The 17th And The 18th Centuries1041 Words   |  5 Pageshere and why we’re Americans. That is because this trade was a new type of trade, international trade or involving the whole world in one network, mass production, diversity, and mixing of cultures. As a result of such trading networks the western hemisphere was now being populated more heavily and the first colonies where starting to form. 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